Category: random ideas

  • Bias in the Media

    Why are news outlets biased? You might think it’s some kind of sinister conspiracy, or the result of powerful people controlling what the masses think. I have a different opinion–it’s what the market wants.

    People (conservatives, liberals, moderates, you, me, etc.) don’t like to hear stories that disagree with what they already believe. Whenever they do, they immediately get angry and suspect they are being lied to. Everyone knows this reaction as confirmation bias. If a news outlet violates a person’s confirmation bias enough times, they’ll stop going to a news source. Therefore, to be successful, a news outlet needs to cater to specific points of view.

    If your sources of news don’t make you angry on a regular basis, you’re guilty of contributing to this effect. If you get all your news from John Stewart or Rush Limbaugh, you’re even worse. What can we do to combat bias in the media? Fight confirmation bias in ourselves.

    If you’re a liberal, watch Fox news first. If you’re a conservative, watch a liberal show. Look for bias in what they say and what they omit. When you hear something that supports your beliefs, question it. If you’re a liberal who thinks conservatives are evil, or a conservative who thinks liberals are evil, hit yourself on the head until the bias goes away.

  • What Adam and Eve Wrote

    I’m not generally in favor or Bible literalism, as frequently (I think) that is not how the text is meant to be read, and especially so in the case of the book of Genesis.

    People (Isaac Newton among them) have estimated the age of the earth by adding up the ages of people mentioned in scripture and come with a figure of roughly 6500 years. There are numerous reasons that this procedure of adding up ages might be invalid, for example the Hebrews were inclined to telescope generations (e.g. the Bible says that Jesus “is the son of David” when clearly he is the ancestor of David).

    Even allowing for that, it seems unlikely that we could arrive at 200,000 years, the age of the earliest modern human.

    One might postulate that the first human soul or spirit might have entered the universe around 6500 years ago, but this feels a bit too speculative an explanation to take seriously. Whether or not it is correct, humans did undergo a significant change around that time.

    It appears the earliest known writing dates to 5500 years ago. This is about a thousand years from the supposed time of Adam and Even in the garden, but it seems unlikely that we would find the first actual piece of writing. Maybe the first writing was 1000 or so years earlier. Could it be that the Biblical record actually points to the dawn of human literacy?

    It isn’t clear why gaining a soul should result in the ability to write. Maybe it doesn’t. But maybe there was some key evolutionary step in humankind, something that made the modern human the creature we recognize today, something that only happened at roughly the time pointed to by the book of Genesis.

  • Will Blind Spots be Outlawed?

    Cameras have become relatively cheap, and most new cars have a backup camera. However, we all still have rather primitive sideview and rearview mirrors that suffer from blind spots. It seems to me that it must be relatively cheap to install a handful of cameras around the perimeter of a car and combine the feeds to construct a 360 degree display. If this was done properly, it would give a view low enough to the ground so that people could see a toddler walking across the driveway when backing up. It would also make checking the blindspots as easy as glancing at the dashboard. That would probably cut down on a lot of accidents on the highway.

    Oh, and it would also make parallel parking a lot easier. I realize that this probably won’t save lives, but it might lower the blood pressure of a few people.

    My guess is that, given how inexpensive cameras and computers are, this will become required on all new vehicles in a few years. What do you think?

  • Computers that Feel

    Many believe that human consciousness is algorithmic, that self-awareness is simply the emergent property of a large number of logic gates. It must at least be partially true. Our brains do share a great deal of common traits with computers, and efforts to mimic neurons have yielded useful algorithms in computer science. Yet this misses a critical aspect of our self-awareness: our ability to feel. Are logic gates adequate to create the quality of the experience of seeing a color, hearing a note, feeling pain or pleasure? They seem more appropriate when considering our faculty of reason than when we ponder feeling.

    It is important to distinguish the experience from the behavior. One could easily imagine a robot that perfectly duplicates the pain reaction without actually feeling anything.

    I think that when we use the term “consciousness” we are describing a fusion of the ability to process logic and to feel, to attach emotional content to ideas. I think the ability to feel is the more fundamental mystery to consider when trying to understand consciousness, and the more difficult thing to define or explain.

  • Happy Birthday Harry Potter

    Harry Potter was born on July 31, 1980. That makes him 30 today. Wow, he’s really getting old! You know, I always thought we’d get a series of books entitled “Harry Potter, the Aurer.” Maybe it will still happen.

  • Hands-free Cell vs. Talking to a Passenger

    One often sees studies claiming that even talking on a hands-free cell phone impairs driving. The next logical question one asks is whether talking to a passenger presents the same problem.

    The answer, apparently, is no, and there’s a study to back up that assertion (citation below).

    It seems that actual passengers have a tendency to talk about the traffic situation, helping the driver to focus rather than distracting him/her. Perhaps also, knowing that another person is watching the road provides an incentive to drive better.

    Curiously, one of the signs of “bad driving” in the study is leaving extra space between your car and the car in front of you. In my opinion, that’s a sign of better driving — but I don’t believe my difference of opinion on this point affects the conclusion of the study.

    This study and its results suggest other follow-up studies:

    1. Would it help to equip cell-phones with cameras, allowing the caller to see the road?
    2. If a passengers are blind-folded, do conversations with them suddenly become distractions?

    In any event, I believe that when I tell my wife or daughter that they’re doing something incorrectly, it helps them to drive more safely (even if they think it is annoying).


    Article: "Passenger and Cell Phone Conversations in Simulated Driving," Frank A. Drews, PhD, Monisha Pasupathi, PhD, and David L. Strayer, PhD; Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, Vol. 14, No. 4. k

  • Wyrms

    I’ve started to listening to books on CD in an effort to ease the monotony of driving to and from work. My present choice is “Wyrms” by Orson Scott Card. So far I like the book quite a bit, but this one quote is priceless:

    “He won’t be awful, Lyra. The negotiators would never have come this far if he had a second head growing out of his shoulder”

    “Nobody gets second heads anymore,” said Lyra. “They have a vaccine for it.”

    Poor child, thought Patience. She was usually bright enough to understand such an obvious iron as that.

    Here’s the Google book search result.

  • Unicorns Do Exist


    (source http://www.physorg.com/news132406601.html)
    A unicorn deer named ‘Unicorn’ was born June 11, 2008 in Italy. This appears to be a genetic defect, but it was a natural occurrence. It remains to be seen whether it has magical healing properties in its horn, etc. Perhaps this genetic defect has occurred previously, and perhaps it is the source of medieval tales of these beasts.

    Since this creature was born in captivity, hopefully it can be bred.


    (source http://www.physorg.com/news132406601.html)
  • Bill’s Quote of the Day

    I have a “quote of the day” feature on my Google home page. This is the one I saw today:

     

    Just in terms of allocation of time resources, religion is not very efficient. There’s a lot more I could be doing on a Sunday morning.

    – Bill Gates

     

    What is efficiency, and how do we measure it? I probably spend an hour or two a week at church, but I think I gain a great deal from it… both in terms of the spiritual recharging it supplies to me and the life lessons it teaches to my children. I think it is no small benefit to a little one to see his/her parents on their knees giving thanks to his Creator.

    Many people complain about the “boring ritual,” etc. But unless you regularly worship God you will probably never understand the kind of spiritual consolations that can descend on you in that environment. I suppose color blind people may find rainbows uninteresting, or gazing at them to be inefficient.

  • The Space Hotel

    For a long time I’ve had an idea for a themed hotel — one that simulates life on a starship. During the course of your stay you would have the option to play various roles: commander, foot soldier, fighter pilot, etc.

    One floor of the hotel would be a laser tag arena where ground battles could be enacted on fake alien terrain. Another floor would be filled with fighter ships — small cars that slide through a tube into a wall compartment filled with video screens. The command personal would direct the movements of fighters and deployment of ground troops through a higher level strategy game. The simulation would be running non-stop, so you might hear alarms in the middle of the night calling you to battle stations. If you could not afford a cabin, you might stay in the barracks — a large room filled with bunk beds.

    There would be two basic dining choices:

    1. “The mess hall” which would provide basic grub, usually disguised in some way to look like exotic alien food.
    2. “The star base,” a slowly rotating restaurant with a view of space (i.e. large screens with stars, planets, nebulae, etc.) and more expensive food.

    The hotel would have three sections, themed for either the Stellar Alliance, the Outer Colonies, or the Overlords. The Alliance section would have decor resembling Star Trek, the Colonies would have decor resembling Battlestar Galactica, and the Overlords would have decor similar to the Empire from Star Wars.

    Naturally, anyone staying at the hotel (i.e. the recruits) would need proper attire (i.e. uniforms), so everyone would need to begin by going to the gift shop.

    If this hotel existed, I would save to go. It might become a place of pilgrimage for sci fi fans everywhere. How about you?